Thursday, 25 December 2014

Wednesday, December 24, 2014 Youth join rush for State billions

A young person being informed of the Youth Enterprise Development Fund in Nyeri on November 18, 2014. PHOTO | JOSEPH KANYI 
 A young person being informed of the Youth Enterprise Development Fund in Nyeri on November 18, 2014. PHOTO | JOSEPH KANYI |  NATION MEDIA GROUP
 
By JEREMIAH KIPLANG'AT
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In Summary

  • The Ministry of Devolution Wednesday announced that the new companies will be given preference by the government.
  • In a statement outlining the ministry’s achievements this year, Ms Waiguru said there was rising appetite for tenders by the youths and persons with disabilities despite earlier reports of disinterest.
The battle for lucrative government tenders worth billions of shillings has intensified following registration of 6000 new companies, most of them belonging to the youth and the disabled.
The Ministry of Devolution Wednesday announced that the new companies will be given preference by the government.
Devolution Cabinet Secretary Anne Waiguru said the government was eager to ensure that the previously sidelined groups benefited from the tenders.
“As of December 2014, the Treasury has over 6,000 companies registered. We will continue to work with ministries and semi-autonomous government agencies to realise greater allocation of government tenders and contracts to these registered companies” Ms Waiguru said in a statement yesterday.
The youth groups will battle it out with established companies for the contracts that cover road construction, office supplies among other services.
The exact value of government tenders is not clear but it is estimated to run into billions of shillings every financial year.
So far, the two groups have benefited from over Sh6 billion worth of tenders since the Jubilee government took over last year.
RISING APPETITE
In a statement outlining the ministry’s achievements this year, Ms Waiguru said there was rising appetite for tenders by the youths and persons with disabilities despite earlier reports of disinterest.
“We are seeing modest success in the 30 per cent allocation of all public procurement to youth, women and persons with disabilities, with over 4,000 registered companies benefiting in the past twenty months from public procurement of over Sh6.4 billion,” she said.
President Uhuru Kenyatta has made it mandatory that 30 per cent of government tenders must be allocated to the youth and other sidelined groups.
Former President Kibaki had set the pace by setting the figure at 10 per cent.
Ms Waiguru also said that 13 Huduma Centres have been established across the country this year in a bid to decentralise service provision.
Four of the centres are in Nairobi and others in Machakos, Mombasa, Nyeri, Embu, Nakuru, Eldoret, Kakamega, Kisumu, Kisii and Kajiado counties. Each provides a range of services including processing of ID cards, birth and death certificate and driving license.
The ministry also seeks to recruit 20,000 young Kenyans to join the National Youth Service before June 2015, up from 4,000 in 2014.

Zambian guide shows how to take on a charging elephant



Wildlife guide Manny Mvula fends off the elephant in Zambia
A Zambian wildlife guide who stood in front of an aggressive elephant and commanded it to "get back" has been widely praised by the British school pupils he protected.
Footage of Manny Mvula taking on the elephant who was threatening to charge the group he was leading has recently been uploaded on to YouTube.
"My instinct was to run away but Manny's calming and authoritative presence reassured me - we figured he knew what he was doing," a pupil from a secondary school in England told the BBC.
"But for Manny's heroism we could have had a memorable encounter with this gigantic beast in more ways than one."
However, Mr Mvula says that his defence of the students was all in the line of duty.
"I realised I had to do something to stop it because they were in imminent danger," he told the BBC.
Remonstrating tone The unusual standoff happened at the Kasanka National Park in August when Mr Mvula and a group of 23 schoolboys aged between 16 and 17 spotted a group of female elephants with their young in the bush.
Wildlife guide Manny Mvula 
 Mr Mvula is a trained African wildlife guide with more than 20 years of experience
After viewing the elephants for some time, Mr Mvula, 46, and his party set up camp at a designated spot once the elephants had moved on.
But they did not know that a bull elephant was trailing in the wake of the female elephants until it appeared a few minutes later.
It weighed an estimated five tonnes (787 stone) and was in the prime of its life at about 40 years old.
At first it seemed that it too was moving on, but suddenly it turned and stared at Mr Mvula and his party.
The trained guide knew immediately that it posed a danger because he could see fluids coming out of its temporal glands which were running down its cheeks - a sure sign that the bull elephant was in a state of heightened sexual activity called musth.
"When they are in this condition, they are liable to charge anything that gets in their way," Mr Mvula said, "especially if it something or somebody that they are not certain about."
"I know that standing in front of it and telling it to go away is not an officially recognised procedure for dealing with this kind of a situation," he said.
"But I knew instinctively that it was worth a try even if there was no guarantee that it would work.
"I have seen such a technique successfully used by two other guides and have done in myself twice previously in such emergency situations."
The guide's remonstrating tone led to the elephant stopping in its tracks. After a moment's pause, it opted to make a strategic retreat.
Plan B "Obviously it was a huge relief," he said, "such an incident is highly unusual in this part of Zambia."
Wildlife guide Manny Mvula confronts an aggressive elephant in Zambia's Kasanka National Park  
The elephant had been trailing a group of female elephants
Mr Mvula - who with his wife runs a responsible tourism company from their home in the English county of Kent - has for many years led safaris in his home country of Zambia.
He said that he had learnt as a professional safari guide always to have a second plan if the first does not work.
"But in this case I didn't have many other options - the only thing I could have done if it didn't back off would have been to order the boys slowly to walk back to the truck - parked about 10m (32 ft) away - while I would run towards it while swerving in between the trees and swinging my arms wildly to distract its attention solely towards me."
The guide said that in the worst case scenario the elephant could have charged the teenagers, even though he remained confident that he could handle the situation successfully.
"That is the importance of always using fully trained safari guides, who understand animal behaviour," he said.
"Looking back on what I did, I guess you can say it was a bit of a stupid thing to do," Mr Mvula said.
"It took me three weeks to pluck up the courage and tell my wife what happened."

Wednesday, 24 December 2014

BC image dented BEYOND REPAIR as London COURT finds Chickengate officials GUILTY


The international centre for policy and conflict want IEBC chair and several officials sent packing. This is after a london court found two britons to have corruptly got tenders from IEBC in what has become known locally as chicken gate.
The Chairman of Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC), Mr. Ahmed Issack Hassan must take full responsibility and held to account on high-level corruption in the electoral body.
After British Crown Court found the printing company Smith and Ousman directors guilty of paying immense bribes to IEBC high-level officials, it strips Mr. Hassan any iota of integrity and credibility to hold position of Chairman of the discredited IEBC. The reputation and integrity of IEBC and Commissioners has sunk so low. It fails to master integrity and leadership threshold of Chapter Six of the Constitution.
Elections are the indispensable root of healthy democracy. However, to be credible, we need to see high standards before, during and after votes are cast. When vast majority of electorate believes that elections have been free and fair, they can be a powerful catalyst for better governance, greater security and human development.
For elections to embody democracy, further development and promote security, they must be conducted with integrity. Where elections have integrity, the bedrock democratic principle of political equality is honoured.
As Election Management Body, credible IEBC has a very crucial role to play in the conduct of electoral processes and more importantly, to ensure electorate confidence in the system. A weak corrupt IEBC institution leads to environment where elections results are easily manipulated to favour the manipulator.
Free and fair elections that underpin political stability and social cohesion are closely linked with development. That is because the electoral system has profound consequences on the political and social life of the population of a country in terms of promoting political pluralism, promoting and protecting human rights, strengthening the rule of law, and improving governance.
A credible Electoral Commission is indeed indispensable organs of any democratic government and should be independent of the Government machinery. The quality and character of their leadership should also be vital for the success and credibility of the electoral system. IEBC does not meet this threshold.
Existence of effective, independent and untainted Commissioners who are fully committed to democratic government and to economic development are unmistakable indicators of the credibility of any electoral undertaking. Mr. Hassan and fellow Commissioners are not beyond reproach. They should vacate public office.
Elections are a major factor in the stabilization, democratization and societal progress of emerging constitutional democracy. They are a core part of the understanding and practice of democracy and democratic values. More importantly, they are considered as a defining and unavoidable element of all peace-building process. Democracy is not just the right to live. It is the right to live in dignity, peace and harmony.
Therefore, an impartial, competent, independent and professional electoral management body staffed by qualified personnel must have the responsibility for all phases of the election process covering the whole spectrum from the registration of voters to the proclamation of results after satisfying itself of the fairness and transparency of the entire process.
Electoral legitimacy is essential for the stability of democratic and constitutional government and for social and economic progress of the nation.
ENDS//.

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Tuesday, 23 December 2014

Monday, December 22, 2014 Now you can get HIV test results online

A HIV test kit displays a negative result. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are not only a great embarrassment, but also a serious health problem. PHOTO | FILE 
A HIV test kit displays a negative result. Kenyans can now get a full range of tests for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) through the Internet or mobile phones without sharing their personal information. PHOTO | FILE  NATION MEDIA GROUP

By NATION REPORTER
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Kenyans can now get a full range of tests for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) through the Internet or mobile phones without sharing their personal information.
A person can use a fake name or number to have samples collected in health centres across the country for testing. You will get your results in a few hours or days, depending on the nature of the test.
Results can be sent to an individual through a secure web portal or phone without revealing their identities.
Pathologists Lancet Kenya, a specialised laboratory, launched the ‘Better2Know’ testing initiative, on Friday.
Tests offered include HIV, gonorrhoea, syphilis, herpes, hepatitis, chlamydia and pap smear for cervical cancer.
The Kenya National AIDS & STI Control Programme shows that most Kenyans, especially the youth, prefer confidentiality and would not want to run into family or neighbours in health centres.
LACK OF PRIVACY
Lancet Group CEO Ahmed Kalebi said the new approach puts confidentiality at its core. “Demand for STI services is high but lack of privacy has kept many away. We want to change this,” Dr Kalebi said.
The client is identified through an anonymous code or a false name during testing and treatment. Alternatively, kits for collecting samples can be send to clients in sealed packages through courier services. Those whose results turn out positive will be linked up with doctors for treatment privately.
“The tests have no age restriction but underage clients will be required to sign consent forms,” said Dr Kalebi.
Also, doctors will email prescriptions for drugs without having to meet the patient.
At least 1.6 million Kenyans are living with HIV, according to the 2013 Kenya HIV Prevention Revolution Road Map report sponsored by the Health ministry.

Monday, December 22, 2014 Peter and Winnie met on Facebook


Peter and Winnie Craig in their Kahawa Estate home, Nairobi. They met on Facebook after Craig had been involved in a serious motorcycle accident back home in Australia. COURTESY | DAILY NATION  

In Summary

  • Winnie Thuku is Kenyan, while Peter Craig is Australian. Theirs is a love story like no other. It was woven on Facebook and four years later, has blossomed into a happy marriage, blessed with two children.
  • Peter, who was in Australia, was having struggles of his own. His life had almost been cut short by a terrible motorcycle accident that left him with serious injuries to the spine. He was bedridden for two years. As a result, he quit his job and moved back to his parents’ house.
  • Peter says coming to Kenya to marry a woman he had never met was the greatest leap of faith he has ever made.
When we meet the Craigs at their home in Kiamumbi in Kahawa West, we are immediately reminded of an old saying, “Love knows no reason, no boundaries, no distance”.
Winnie Thuku is Kenyan, while Peter Craig is Australian. Theirs is a love story like no other. It was woven on Facebook and four years later, has blossomed into a happy marriage, blessed with two children.
It began in 2009 when Peter sent Winnie a friend request on Facebook. Winnie accepted the request, assuming that Peter was just one of her many fans. Her first book, Broken To Be Made Whole, telling her story of pain and triumph, had made a big impact and she had many online fans.
Peter, who was in Australia, was having struggles of his own. His life had almost been cut short by a terrible motorcycle accident that left him with serious injuries to the spine. He was bedridden for two years. As a result, he quit his job and moved back to his parents’ house.
“Our friendship began when I started ministering and encouraging him because he was constantly in pain. A few months later, he began expressing interest in me, though I really wasn’t interested,” Winnie says.
But Peter convinced Winnie that he was serious. He introduced her to his parents and family by asking them to send Winnie friend requests on Facebook.
Shortly after, the two began an online relationship until Peter visited Kenya in June 2011. A week later, they had a civil wedding.
Peter says coming to Kenya to marry a woman he had never met was the greatest leap of faith he has ever made.
“It was a long journey coming to a country and a people that I knew nothing about. I, however, felt that I knew Winnie. Her core values matched mine and that was all that mattered,” he says.
Winnie’s family did not understand how she was getting married to a man she met on Facebook though that did not bother her. What did was the stigma that followed.
The society generally perceives black Kenyan women in relationships with white men as two-timing gold diggers. Society thinks the women are simply looking for money and a free ticket to a better life abroad.
Winnie bore the brunt of this misconception whenever she was with her husband on Nairobi streets.
“People assumed I was a prostitute yet I couldn’t defend myself. I was treated with suspicion but once we had our first child, they began appreciating that we were a family. Only then did I start enjoying my marriage,” she says.
Peter also says he has been a victim of the perception that a mzungu man is superior to his black counterpart and therefore more moneyed.
He says he has been approached on several occasions by women who probably thought he was not committed to his wife.
What many don’t know is that Craig has not yet been cleared to work by his doctors.
FOOT THE BILLS
This means Winnie has to take care of the family and foot all the bills.
“I do it out of love for my family. When I got married to Peter, people thought I would move to Karen, Runda or other posh estates. I have disappointed a lot of people, and many wonder what I am doing with him,” she says.
Peter’s health is getting better and he is looking forward to taking his family to Australia next year.
“I am yet to meet a man who is comfortable to sit back as his wife does all the work and pays the bills. I am eager to begin working,” he says.
The couple believes that it is possible to have a successful inter-racial marriage, because all it takes is understanding the other person’s culture and personal preferences. Winnie adds that it is possible for an African woman to truly love a white man without strings attached.
“I look at where he was when we met, and I usually tell him that I don’t think there is a Kenyan girl who would have loved him the way I loved him, given how money-minded many Kenyan women are,” says Winnie
Says Peter,
“You have to be loving and caring and willing to work with each other towards a common ground because what could be normal to one person could be abnormal to the other person - you also have to put each other first and be patient and understanding,” says Peter.
Oh, and it is true, Winnie confirms, that White men treat their women better, if her experience with Peter is anything to go by.
“I would never think of dating an African man, now that I am married to a white man. To a white man, there are no specific chores for men and women. My husband helps out in the house with the cooking and with the children, especially when I was on bed rest during my two pregnancies. He is always taking care of me,” she says.

Monday, December 22, 2014 Mega projects finally take off after delays

 
A sample of the Standard Gauge Railway. FILE PHOTO | KEVIN ODIT 
A sample of the Standard Gauge Railway. After dithering in the first year in office, the Jubilee government has finally started implementing big projects. FILE PHOTO | KEVIN ODIT |  NATION MEDIA GROUP
By MWANIKI WAHOME
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After dithering in the first year in office, the Jubilee government has finally started implementing big projects.
Among the projects that have started is the standard gauge railway. The year has closed with the start of compensation for way-leave in parts of Coast.
About Sh8 billion has been set aside to be given to people who will be displaced. The new railway is expected to reach Nairobi by 2016.
Upgrade of Jomo Kenyatta International Airport and airstrips in the country is ongoing. The plan is aimed at providing wider space to travellers.
As the year comes to an end, the government has been scouting for contractors to undertake public-private partnership in tarmacking 10,000 kilometres of roads.
“The projects have potential benefits to the economy but most of these are not immediate for they will be felt in three to five years when they are completed,” said Mr Gitau Githogo, an economist.
It is expected that the start of the road projects will further increase borrowing from commercial banks. However, the projects will create jobs across the country.
The alternative funding sources are expected to provide Sh260 billion for the construction of the first 2,000 kilometres spread across the country.
The ambitious infrastructure project, that is expected to create about 137,000 jobs in three years, was mooted in August.
The roads project will be implemented through annuity financing. This means contractors will access loans guaranteed by the government from banks, enabling them to design, construct and maintain the roads.
The government is also expected to continue undertaking massive road construction works across the country.
Among the key projects that the government is expected to undertake is the expansion of Outer-Ring Road whose funds have been provided by the World Bank. The other is the double-decker road running from JKIA to Westlands and the expansion of Ngong Road.
Public-private model
Lappset project that seeks to connect Kenya with South Sudan and Ethiopia is expected to start from several fronts through public-private model. The construction of Lamu port is, however, crucial among these projects.
“When the projects kick off, there will be more money in circulation bringing the possibility of increased inflation. On the good side there will be mass employment,” said Mr John Mutua, programme officer incharge of budget at the Institute of Economic Affairs.
Components of Lappset project are Lamu port, roads, crude oil pipeline, electricity network, two airports at Manda in Lamu and in Isiolo. Others are an oil refinery and three resort cities.
The government hopes that private investors will participate in building these facilities through public-private partnerships.
Building of Konza ICT city that was launched by former President Mwai Kibaki, is expected to commence soon. This month, Deputy President William Ruto launched the first phase of the city with a promise to create 17,000 direct jobs.
Galana/Kulalu irrigation project is expected to realise the first crop harvest from the 10,000 acres in February 2015.
The government is expected to upscale the project from next year and progressively cover the one million acres set aside under the plan.
The Sh400 billion irrigation scheme has faced funding delays. However, an Israeli firm, Agri Green signed a contract with the government to build the “model farm” at a cost of $651 million (Sh55.3 billion).
When completed, the project is projected to have 500,000 acres of land under maize production, 200,000 acres under sugar cane farming, 150,000 acres for beef and game animals, 50,000 acres under horticulture, 50,000 acres for dairy farming and the remaining 50,000 acres for growing fruits.
The Ministry of Agriculture has said that many investors have shown interest in taking up part of the land for cultivation.
The government signed a deal with Toyota Tsusho Corporation of Japan for construction of Sh103 billion fertiliser plant in Eldoret, in September. The construction is expected to start next year, with the first stock of NPK fertiliser expected to roll out from the plant in 2016.
In preparation for a rise in spending on infrastructure, the government increased the ceiling of borrowing from Sh1.2 trillion to 2.5 trillion last month.
Implementation of these projects is expected to put pressure on the shilling with increased import of equipment and other key inputs.
“The importation of equipment for construction will increase demand for forex which will pile pressure on the shilling, potentially weakening it,” Mr Mutua said.
The government has already secured $750 million from International Monetary Fund to cushion the economy against shocks that may come as a result of increased demand for dollars as construction materials are imported.
National Treasury Cabinet secretary, Mr Henry Rotich, said the expansion of the debt ceiling would provide headroom for expanded external borrowing to finance the Sh327 billion standard gauge railway, 10,000 kilometre road annuity programme, the 5,000MW electricity plan and fund projects under Lappset.
He said the government would seek massive financing to meet the cost of the country’s infrastructure development in the second medium term plan 2013-2017. The government raised more than Sh160 billion in its maiden Eurobond during the year.
“The National Treasury on behalf of the government seeks to tap the recently issued sovereign bond for an amount not exceeding $750 million to finance ongoing development projects.
Further, the disbursements of the SGR loans are expected to accelerate having satisfied the conditions precedent to disbursements and thereby paving the way for implementation of the project,” Mr Rotich said.
Debt ceiling
He said the funds, together with upcoming disbursements of cash for other projects will drive the quantum of external debt beyond the current Sh1.2 trillion ceiling.
The minister said debt ceiling for external debt had been raised from $10 billion (Sh800 billion) to $14 billion (Sh1.2 trillion).
By September 30, the government had disbursed outstanding nominal external debt stock at Sh1.045 trillion against the set statutory ceiling of Sh1.2 trillion.
This implies that the government had only Sh155 billion, an amount that would have starved projects of funds.

Tuesday, December 23, 2014 Algeria kills head of jihadists behind Frenchman's beheading

An image grab released by Jund al-Khilafa, or “Soldiers of the Caliphate” shows Frenchman Herve Gourdel, 55, kneeling on the ground with his hands tied behind his back. He was later beheaded. An Algerian television network reported on Tuesday that the army has killed the head of the Jund al-Khilafa jihadist group behind the beheading the Frenchman. FILE PHOTO | AFP 
 An image grab released by Jund al-Khilafa, or “Soldiers of the Caliphate” shows Frenchman Herve Gourdel, 55, kneeling on the ground with his hands tied behind his back. He was later beheaded. An Algerian television network reported on Tuesday that the army has killed the head of the Jund al-Khilafa jihadist group behind the beheading the Frenchman. FILE PHOTO |   AFP

By AFP
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ALGIERS
An Algerian television network reported on Tuesday that the army has killed the head of the Jund al-Khilafa jihadist group behind the beheading of a Frenchman in September.
Abdelmalek Gouri, whose group has pledged allegiance to the Islamic State (IS) organisation that has overrun large parts of Iraq and Syria, was killed in Sidi Daoud, about 80 kilometres (50 miles) from Algiers, Nahar TV said.
The army killed two other members of Jund al-Khilafa in the same operation, the channel said.
The security services confirmed Gouri's identity, according to the report, which could not be immediately confirmed.
On Saturday, the army said it killed three Islamist gunmen in a mountainous area near Sidi Daoud, and that one of them was a "dangerous criminal" wanted since 1995, when the hunt for Gouri was launched.
Soldiers seized a large quantity of guns, ammunition and explosives during the operation.
On December 11, Algerian Justice Minister Tayeb Louh announced that soldiers had killed two members of Jund al-Khilafa implicated in the murder of French mountain guide Herve Gourdel.
Gourdel, 55, was kidnapped in September and later beheaded by the group that was formed at the end of August after splintering from Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb and pledging allegiance to IS.
Violence involving armed Islamists has fallen considerably since the civil war of the 1990s, but groups linked to AQIM continue to launch attacks in the northeast, mostly on security forces.